Understanding Ventricular Septal Defect: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Understanding Ventricular Septal Defect: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a congenital heart condition characterized by a hole in the wall (septum) that separates the heart’s two lower chambers (ventricles). This hole allows oxygen-rich blood from the left ventricle to mix with oxygen-poor blood...
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